I’m obsessed with Arabic semolina cake, variously known as harissa, namoura,
basbousa or revani throughout Lebanon/Turkey/Egypt.
This cake isn’t it (for starters, semolina = wheatmeal; polenta = cornmeal)
but as soon as I realised how it was going to turn out
— dense, al dente, and oozing fragrant, sticky sugar syrup —
I knew we were going to be good friends.
{ Based on a recipe by Antony Worrall Thompson }
Gather:
175 g polenta
60 g flour¹
1 + 1/2 tsp baking powder
1/4 tsp salt
Zest of two lemons
Juice of 1 lemon (around 2 tbsp)
2 eggs + 2 egg whites
400 g caster or white sugar (separated into two 200 g portions)
5 tbsp plain Greek yoghurt
5 tbsp good olive oil² (+ a touch more for greasing the tin)
200 mls water
2 sprigs fresh rosemary (+ a couple more to garnish)
Plain Greek yoghurt and black- or blueberries, to serve (optional)
Then:
- Preheat the oven to 350ºF/180ºC and place a baking sheet on a rack/shelf in the middle.³
- Use a few drops of olive oil to grease a standard-size springform cake tin. Set aside.
… - Measure the polenta, flour, baking powder and salt into a medium-sized bowl, and mix with a fork until evenly combined. Set aside.
… - Grate the lemon zest into a small dish and squeeze the lemon juice into another. Set aside.
- Put the eggs, egg whites and 200 g of sugar in the bowl of your stand mixer (or a large bowl with hand beaters) and mix on medium speed until the sugar has dissolved and the eggs have started to go pale (around 4 minutes).
- Slow down your mixer(s) and add the yoghurt, olive oil, lemon zest and lemon juice.
- When the wet ingredients are fully incorporated, slowly add in the polenta/flour mixture until just combined — don’t overmix.
- Pour the batter into the greased cake tin — it should be quite runny.
- Pop the cake tin in the oven on top of the pre-heated baking sheet, and bake for around 40 minutes, or until a bamboo skewer inserted into the middle of the cake comes out clean.⁴
… - While the cake is baking, put two sprigs of rosemary, the rest of the sugar and 200 mls of water in a small saucepan and bring it to the boil, stirring once or twice.
- Turn down the heat and leave it to simmer for 10 minutes.
- Remove from the heat, scoop out and discard the rosemary sprigs, and leave the syrup to cool while the cake finishes.
… - When the cake is done, take it out of the oven — baking sheet and all — and let it cool for about 5 minutes before removing the sides of the tin.
- Leave the cake to cool for another 15 minutes with the sides off, before inverting it onto a plate and removing the base of the tin.
- Use your bamboo skewer to poke small holes all over the cake, then pour over the semi-cooled rosemary sugar syrup, going all the way to the edges so there are no dry areas and not too much pooling in the middle. (I only used about 3/4 of the syrup, but go with your gut!)
- Garnish with the remaining rosemary springs, which you’ll remove before serving the cake in small slices with plain yoghurt and fresh berries. (Mint tea would also do very nicely.)
Notes:
¹ I used bread flour because it was lying around, but plain/all-purpose would be fine. And if you use gluten-free flour, the whole cake will be gluten-free!
² Usually an extra-light flavour is better for baking, but in this case you want to taste the EVOO, so go for something really lush if you can.
³ This will help cook the cake from underneath, and catch any leaks from your springform tin, god forbid.
⁴ Don’t be afraid to test multiple spots. This is one time when holes are good — you’ll be adding more before drenching the cake in syrup.
I love the combination of rosemary with lemon and polenta. Will be sure to try this!
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